Sunday, January 31, 2016

Celebrities Project: Audrey Hepburn

Audrey Hepburn in 1956. Image via Wikipedia

Audrey Hepburn Month has been interesting for me in several ways. I read two different biographies about Hepburn this past month: Enchantment: The Life of Audrey Hepburn by David Spoto and Audrey Hepburn, An Elegant Spirit: A Son Remembers by Sean Hepburn Ferrer. Spoto's biography was informative, comprehensive, and gossipy. Ferrer's biography had such a different take and feel, since Ferrer was basically writing about his memories and experiences with his mother. He mentioned a few things related to her work and peers within the Hollywood industry, but the book felt much more personal and respectful. I loved seeing all of the family photographs included in that book, too. The last part of the book was dedicated to explaining the last few weeks of Audrey's life, after her health began to fail due to cancer. That part of the book really resonated with me, since it made me think about my own experiences with my mom before she died.

There are several things that I liked learning about Audrey Hepburn's character and personality. She was an introvert who held insecurities for much of her life. She was also very generous, polite, and kind, which caused her to be admired and respected in Hollywood and around the world. Her kind heart and love for children caused her to spend the last years of her life as an ambassador for UNICEF, and I really admire that she felt like the best way to take advantage of her public image was to draw attentions to the plights of those in desperate need of help.

I watched seven Audrey Hepburn films this month. I tried to focus on watching films that I hadn't ever seen, or hadn't seen for a long time. J and I also watched Breakfast at Tiffany's, since he had no memory of seeing that show. About halfway through the month, though, I felt like I was going through a slump: I got less excited about watching several of her films while I read her biography by Spoto, because it seemed like she didn't get a lot of critical acclaim for her work. Quite a few of her films received lukewarm reception, despite her individual popularity with the public. I began to feel like she was mostly regarded for her beauty, sense of fashion, and elegance. But I'm glad that I stuck with studying her work and life, because despite her beauty and fashionable appeal, she created enough films that there were really some good instances for her to shine as an actress and comedian. These are the films that I watched (which are not in chronological order of her filmography, but the order in which I viewed them):

Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961)

Breakfast at Tiffany's: Hepburn's fast-talking character Holly Golightly seems like an exhausting character to play. Heburn had to keep up a lot of momentum in each scene, and it was interesting to know that this character was in many ways different from Hepburn's own introverted personality. I do think, though, that the insecurities which Holly Golightly had (particularly about love and being loved by someone) must have resonated with Hepburn, though. I liked knowing that there was a crowd of people watching her opening scene – it seems like she is the only one on the whole street. Last year Vogue published a list of "10 Things You Never Knew About Breakfast at Tiffany's" in order to celebrate what would have been Hepburn's eighty-sixth birthday.

Sabrina (1954)

Sabrina: I wasn’t really drawn to Sabrina’s character. She isn’t really that endearing of a person to me. I was surprised to know that Hepburn was nominated for Best Actress for this picture, since I didn’t really see any amazing acting. She’s charming, but I don’t feel like Sabrina had a lot of depth to her character. Even her suicide attempt didn’t really impact me; it just seemed like a juvenile thing to do. And her relationship with Humphrey Bogart seems a little unbelievable. He's just too old for her! It was interesting to know that Hepburn had an off-screen relationship with William Holden during this film, though (she ending up breaking off their relationship once he learned that he had undergone a vasectomy, since she hoped to be a mother one day).

Sabrina is the first film in which Givenchy made Audrey Hepburn's wardrobe for her. (Givenchy shared his memories of working with Hepburn in an interview with The Telegraph last year.) It is pretty incredulous to me that Edith Head won the Academy Award for Best Costume Design for this film, and didn't even acknowledge Givenchy's major role!

Roman Holiday (1953)

Roman Holiday: This was Audrey Hepburn's first film, and also the first and only time she received an Academy Award for Best Actress. What a way to enter the film industry! This film is charming, and while I don't think that Princess Ann has a lot of depth to her character, Hepburn has the perfect amount of grace and poise, as well as comedic timing for this role. I particularly loved the "Mouth of Truth" scene with Hepburn and Peck. Their interaction and chemistry seemed very genuine.

The Nun's Story (1959)

The Nun's Story: I turned to this film about halfway through the month, because I was getting worn out on seeing romantic comedies. This film provided a great alternative view of Hepburn's career, since it was one of the more diverse roles that Audrey Hepburn played. It was nice to see that her beauty and fashion were not a focus in this movie. In fact, her makeup was so muted so it didn’t really look like she was wearing any makeup at all! I liked that her character had quiet strength and depth, particularly as she struggled to figure out what it meant to be a nun, as well as to have discipline and conviction. The movie wasn’t really emotional for me, but it was compelling.

The Children's Hour (1961)

The Children's Hour: This was definitely the most unexpected and thought-provoking movie by Hepburn that I saw this month. The story revolves around how a lie can destroy the lives of people. In this film, Audrey Hepburn and Shirley MacLaine's characters are accused of being lesbians. J and I sat and talked about this movie for a long time after it ended, not only exploring the intensity of the movie (which included some Hitchcock-like elements in terms of suspense and camera work), but also the content of the movie. Although the mentions of homosexuality are quite oblique and tame (which probably was to help this movie pass through the censors at the time), it is interesting to even consider that this topic was broached in the 1960s at all. That being said, I don't think that the film really meant to showcase the plight of homosexuals in terms of social discrimination; the main message of the film centers around lying and deceit.

Green Mansions (1959)

Green Mansions: This was probably the most bizarre film that I saw this month. At first, it was strange to see Hepburn playing opposite Anthony Perkins, because I could only picture him as the character Norman Bates (from Psycho) in my mind. But I mostly got over that issue, as the film progressed. The whole thing seemed really unbelievable, though: the film set of the jungle, while elaborate in construction, was still very much a set. And Anthony Perkins's gangly body wasn't the best visual complement for Hepburn's already-slim frame. (In fact, watching Perkins reminded me of how in high school we used the term "lerp" for a gangly boy who was somewhat nerdy and lanky.) Hepburn's character was also quite weak, too: on a surface level, she was a girl who liked nature and didn't seem to know how to define the love that she felt for Perkins's character. It seemed like she (as a weak and uneducated female) even needed Perkins (as a man) to help her express and define her emotions. Blah! The romantic dialogue was really over-the-top effusive too, which was a turnoff.

Two For the Road (1967)

Two For the Road: I almost didn't watch this show. It got lukewarm reviews and I didn't think it sounded entertaining to watch a movie about a ten-year marriage which was on the rocks. It sounded too depressing. But this actually ended up being one of my favorite movies of the month. Hepburn's character is really compelling, funny, and also has a lot of depth. J and I actually laughed quite a bit while watching the film, especially during the flashbacks of the earlier part of the couple's courtship and marriage. The moment when Hepburn's skinny body pops out from behind a road sign (shown in the image above) is a really good example of her comedic timing. Hepburn and her co-star Albert Finney (with whom she had an off-screen romance during the creation of this movie) had really palpable chemistry, too. J said he almost felt like it was voyeuristic to watch them interact (whether flirting or fighting), because their acting seemed so natural. Hepburn also seemed more "real" and approachable to me in this film, and I think it partially had to do with the fact that her costumes were bought off-the-rack (instead of created by Givenchy, for example). It was interesting for me to watch this film too, since I knew that Hepburn's own marriage (to Mel Ferrer) was about to end after twelve years. In some ways, this film perhaps reminded her of her own life and marriage. 

So, this ends Audrey Hepburn Month! While I didn't get to revisit some of my favorite films with her (such as How to Steal a Million or Wait Until Dark), but I'm really glad that I was able to get a better sense of her career through these films and books.


Wednesday, January 27, 2016

Downton Abbey, King Tut, and Period Clothing


Earlier Time magazine came out with an article that discussed some of the history of Highclere Castle. Today, Highclere is probably best known as a site for the TV series Downton Abbey, but previous Highclere was well known for being the place where the fifth Earl of Carnarvon used to reside. Lord Carnarvon is famous for his role in helping to finance Howard Carter's significant archaeological expedition to Egypt in 1922, in which Carter discovered King Tut's tomb. Later that century, the grandson of Lord Carnarvon (who also had the title Lord Carnarvon) discovered hundreds of ancient Egyptian artifacts that were hidden away in cupboards and unused rooms at Highclere.

Now I want to watch Downton Abbey over again, and think about the Egyptian connections that the space has! Maybe the curse of King Tut's tomb helps to explain all of the tragedies that happened on the show (ha ha!).


Speaking of period shows, I came across this article which highlights period television dramas that have great antique and vintage costumes. I haven't seen very many of these shows, but I am interested in several of them. Costumes are one of the biggest draws for why I watch period shows. The clothes! The hairdos! Downton Abbey is especially fun for this reason, because the fashion styles noticeably change between the show seasons.


What is your favorite period drama that has great costumes?

Tuesday, January 26, 2016

"My Fair Lady" original audio tracks

Audrey Hepburn month is continuing around here, and I plan on posting more of my thoughts on her biography and career in the next few days. But I wanted to share some clips that I found on YouTube which combined a rehearsal track for the show (with Audrey Hepburn's real singing voice) with the final filmed scenes. (In fact, this YouTube account has a lot of great videos that restore the original singing voice of actresses with film clips that were dubbed-over.)

"Just You Wait" (with the middle section using Hepburn's real voice, although she did have her own voice used in the final film for the first and last section):


"I Could Have Danced All Night"


"Without You"


I just finished reading David Spoto's biography Enchantment: The Life of Audrey Hepburn, and he complained that the dubbing of Marni Nixon's voice for My Fair Lady really spoiled the whole image of Eliza Doolittle as a poor flower girl. I never really questioned Eliza Doolittle's singing voice (as a character) before, probably because I grew up listening to the My Fair Lady soundtrack and, as a child, just accepted what was presented to me. But Nixon's classically-trained voice does seem inappropriate, now that I think about it, not only for only the role of Eliza Doolittle but also for Audrey Hepburn's own petite frame.

That being said, Audrey Hepburn's voice is definitely not up to par for the sheer spectacle of My Fair Lady as a film. Her voice is a little delicate, raspy, and I have to admit that I especially cringed when listening to the sustained notes in "Without You" that she should have delivered with more energy and subpulse.

Tuesday, January 5, 2016

Old-Timey Celebrities Project

Last year my friend JB had a project to listen to music from fifty-two different calendar years, starting with the year 1963. Essentially, each week of 2015 was dedicated to music from a different calendar year. A few weeks ago I decided that I was going to do a similar thing this year. I'm not going to exclusively listen to music, nor explore things at the impressive rate that JB did. Instead, I thought that I would dedicate each month to learning more about some old-timey celebrity or musician. I hope to read a biography and/or autobiography each month for these people, as well as watch/listen to several of their films/music:

  • Audrey Hepburn
  • Fred Astaire
  • Elvis
  • Buddy Holly/James Dean 
  • Louis Armstrong
  • Billie Holiday
  • Frank Sinatra
  • Grace Kelley
  • Bing Crosby
  • Sammy Davis Jr.
  • Marilyn Monroe
  • Leonard Bernstein

J helped me come up with this list, based on the types of movies and music that he could handle being played in our house all year long. I asked him if he wanted to have Fred Astaire or Gene Kelly on the list, and he said, "You choose just one. I can only handle one 'dancey guy' next year." Ha! 

This month is Audrey Hepburn month. J and I watched Breakfast at Tiffany's last weekend to kick things off. I'd seen that film before, but J hadn't. We'll see if I get him to watch My Fair Lady before the month is through...